Last year, I became a parent. The birth of my child was a transformative experience, and, since then, I’ve been drawn to stories about parents — their relationships with their children, the way parenthood affects their decisions, the endless possibilities for familial relationships. The day your first child is born, you wake up as Bilbo Baggins — naive, selfish — but then, suddenly, you are thrust into the role of Gandalf — teacher, protector.
Science Fiction and Fantasy is full of parents — loving parents (Lily Potter) and awful parents (King Robert Baratheon), incredible parents (Cordelia Vorkosigan) and mysterious parents (Tam al’Thor), and all around kickass parents (Zamira Drakasha). Parenthood affects them all differently, challenges their motivations, and changes the way they interact with the world around them. Without children, they would all be dramatically different people (even King Robert).
Today, I’m going to look at four fantasy novels and one series that feature kickass/brilliant/funny/interesting moms. They all have different roles—live in societies with varying expectations—but one thing is consistent: they’re brave, impressive, and they have huge impacts on the world around them. They send ripples through the lives of those they touch — they’re powerful, and it’s difficult not to feel inspired by their actions, or awed by their courage. Some hit like a boulder, others as delicately as the breath of a butterfly’s passing, but the world in their wake is always changed.
Dragonsbane by Barbara Hambly
Throughout Dragonsbane, Jenny Waynest struggles to reconcile her role as both a mother and a witch. Many mothers are thrown into narratives that require or expect them to act entirely in the interests of their children or family, but Jenny ponders, and acts, selfishly at a few key moments. The reader can feel the her agony when she’s asked to decide between her family and her profession. Through Jenny, Hambly questions societal expectations of women, and examines how the responsibility of parenthood intersects with parents’ individuality.
Jenny sacrifices a lot for her children — power and prestige, adventure, answers — but despite her decision to raise her family — to spend life alongside (or, some might argue, in the shadow of) John Aversin, the Dragonsbane and father of her children — Jenny exudes confidence and proves able to thrown down with the best of them, leading to some epic confrontations during the novel’s climax.
Updraft by Fran Wilde
Ezarit is a respected and influential member of Densira, the tower where she lives with her daughter, Kirit, and well known among the neighbouring towers, where she flies on a regular basis as a trader. She is a model of inspiration for others in her community — she takes risks for the betterment of the tower, she’s fearless, brave, and loving. And nobody looks up to Ezarit more than Kirit, who hopes one day to be apprenticed to her mother as a trader. This drive serves as a central motivation during the early parts of Updraft, and helps to build a sense of awe for the winged-trader among readers.
As the novel progresses, Kirit struggles through the changing relationship she has with her mother as she learns that giants do not always stand tall and growing up is difficult. Wilde does a wonderful job of centering Updraft’s plot around this incredible woman while keeping her tantalizingly mysterious.
Skinwalkers by Wendy N. Wagner
Skinwalkers is Jendara’s novel. A former pirate living a quiet life among the people she once abandoned, Jendara cast off her old life — of risk and violence — to give her son, Kran, a better childhood than she had. In doing so, Jendara makes the classic mistake of smothering her son in an effort to keep him safe. But, as she learns throughout the novel, Kran, despite a disibility that he must overcome, is strong in the same ways she is.
What’s wonderful about Jendara is the way her son looks to her for inspiration. He wants to learn to hunt like she does. He wants to follow in her footsteps, to be like her. The scenes between them are filled with love and adoration, and it’s so refreshing to see a young boy looking up so dearly at his mother. And, through it all, Jendara is a force to be reckoned with as she delves deeper into the mystery of the Skinwalkers who threaten her people. Hell hath no fury like a mom and her axe.
Daggerspell by Katharine Kerr
Lovyan manages to exert tremendous influences on the events around her through her keen intelligence, honour, and pragmatism. She’s a born leader, and gathers power and influence around her from all corners.
As Kate Elliott once described her, Lovyan “does not swing a sword. She rules. She rules over a collection of lesser lords (all landed) with a full understanding of the ways in which her situation gives her power and the ways in which she has to carefully negotiate her position because she is a woman. […] Lovyan proves herself as a good ruler even while Kerr makes it clear that her being a woman makes her situation precarious.”
The events in Daggerspell would play out very, very differently if Lovyan was not the courageous, loving, and just mother and leader that readers are delightfully introduced to.
Dagger and the Coin series by Daniel Abraham
In The Dragon’s Path, the first volume of Dagger and the Coin, Clara Kalliam is introduced to readers as Duke Kalliam’s wife. She is not a viewpoint character, and, aside from her husband’s impressions, readers do not get a glimpse at her true wile and courage until the rug is pulled out from under her.
Her fall from grace as a result is swift, but there’s a terrific resilience in Clara as she discovers that though her traditional place of authority has been stripped from her, a truer power has replaced it: freedom. Where some of the other women on this list often match their male counterparts blow-for-blow in physical prowess and martial proficiency, Clara is untrained as a fighter, and possess no aptitude for weapons or fighting. Instead, she manipulates the flow of power around her through social machinations, keen spywork, and bold political alliances.
From the second volume on, Clara becomes an incredible force on her own, separating her legacy from her husband’s, and cementing her as one of Abraham’s most intriguing characters.
In preparing for this post, I asked Twitter for their favourite novels featuring kickass/brilliant/funny/interesting mothers, and the response was overwhelming with novels I’ve yet to enjoy—Lady Jessica from Dune (Frank Herbert), Ista from Paladin of Souls (Lois McMaster Bujold), and Mrs. Weasley from Harry Potter (J.K. Rowling) were some of the most popular.
Who’s your favourite mother from a science fiction or fantasy novel?
Aidan Moher is the Hugo Award-winning editor of A Dribble of Ink, a blog about science fiction and fantasy, and author of Tide of Shadows and Other Stories. He lives on an island in British Columbia with his wife and daughter.
I actually have this half written blog post in my head about how the Harry Potter series ends up centering around and is driven by kick ass mothers; Lily Potter, Molly Weasley and even, at a crucial spot in the end, Narcissa Malfoy.
Charity Carpenter from the Dresden Files is the first one that comes to mind.
Poledra from eddings work?
@2 – Good choice! An excellent mom, and capable of kicking any butts needed. How about Honor Harrington’s mom, Allison Harrington? (Or Allison Benton-Ramirez y Chou Harrington if you prefer.) A formidable character in a small package.
What about Mrs. Frisby, the field mouse from the book (and film) Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH? Doesn’t get any braver than her.
Briar Wilkes from C.M. Priest’s Boneshaker who goes into zombie-infested Seattle after her teen-age son
Cordelia Vorkosigan from Lois M. Bujold’s Barrayar. The Shopping Trip. She scares a generation of men into obedience in that moment.
But I think the defining line for her character is still the unsaid “what have you done with your baby brother”.
Anna Marshall from L.E. Modesitt’s The Soprano Sorceress. Trapped in a foreign land with her child back in our world. She can see her, but never again touch her.
I think for most impactful on the world around them … Melisaande from Jacqueline Carey’s Kushiel’s Chosen/Kushiel’s Avatar. From the confines of the Temple of Asherat, she brings about worldshaking changes. And while she isn’t the heroine, the books are definitely about her too, as the dark mirror of Phedre.
Mara, from Raymond E Feist & Janny Wurts’ Empire series, particularly Mistress of the Empire. She goes to extraordinary lengths to ensure the safety of her house and her children. .By the end, the Empire itself is her child.
I always liked Kayl Larrinar from Patricia C. Wrede’s “Caught In Crystal.” Anyone else?
Nothing against these choices but I was surprised that Molly Weasley was the go to picture on the article but she was not in the column.
Not only is the character amazingly compassionate and strong willed but her tenacity and determination is unbreakable.
Julie Walters makes the character come alive in the movies so effortlessly it is almost impossible to believe Molly Weasley is not a real person.
It is a good article. I cannot wait to read your next article once you have read the Harry Potter series.
@Longtimefan — Glad you enjoyed it! I’m a huge Harry Potter fan, but I purposely wanted to focus on lesser known authors/novels. So, the list of characters left off the list is a mile (or two, or a thousand) long. But, that’s what the comments are for, right?
(Also, I didn’t pick the banner image. Haha.)
I’d absolutely second Cordelia Vorkosigan, Ista and the women of Harry Potter. Melisandre isn’t an interesting choice, but I can see it. I can’t get behind Polgara, though. Having that series end with all the women (including the f-ing snake!) getting married off and/or pregnant was BS, if you ask me. The greatest reward imaginable my butt.
Melisandre IS an interesting choice, that is. Fart.
And I just saw that the post above said Poledra, not Polgara, which is definitely a better choice, though I still feel like that series’ treatment of motherhood as a whole is really frustrating and cliche.
Argh, left by wrong user again.
Trying again:
Speaking of interesting Harry Potter mothers, I know we never meet her, but Luna’s mother always seemed pretty fascinating to me…
It’s kind of interesting (or sad) that I am having a hard time thinking of other works that have interesting mothers or focus on the mother/child relationship (aside from the mother being in the background and/or dying).
Aleytys, main character of the Hunter series that began with Diadem from the Stars. Her infant son was taken from her by a madwoman in the second book, and she spends the next 4 books looking for him. Then, when she finds him, she acknowledges that she can’t offer him a better life than the one he has and is strong enough to let him go.
Trying to figure out if I could make a case for Ariane Emory in C.J. Cherryh’s Cyteen.
An interesting choice for me is Lillith from the Xenogenesis series. Default mother of Mankind, tough as nails and shows love for the species even when most hate her.
In German there is a book called Die Heldenmutter by Wolfgang and Heike Hohlbein. It’s been a while since I read it, but I remember that it wasn’t her own child she was taking care of.
What about Mara of the Acoma? She could have taught them all a thing or two about power and influence and a sharp mind :D
The mothers of A Song of Ice and Fire may not be pure awesomeness, but by the gods they’re important. Catelyn, Cersei and Dany (Mother of three dragons and three cities’ worth of former slaves…) all kick their fair share of ass, and IMO the fact that none of them are your stereotypical motherly angel is just one more reason to celebrate these characters.
Also, Navani Kholin from The Stormlight Archive is pretty damn cool.
Isabella Camherst in Marie Brennan’s recent Voyage of the Basilisk. In a Victorian-era alt-Earth, the widowed Isabella has both a nine-year-old son and a chance to travel the world studying dragons. What to do? Take him with her, of course! It’s a very educational voyage for both of them.
Added: also, a couple of Nalo Hopkinson’s protagonists, Ti-Jeanne from Brown Girl in the Ring and the pregnant Tan-Tan from Midnight Robber.
Just to be different:
From LOTR: Lobelia Sackville-Baggins, kicking ruffian ass at age 100
From Aliens: Both Ripley and the Alien Queen
From Time Enough for Love and other later Heinlein novels: Maureen Jackson. Kicking ass and sexing it up all over the multiverse
And from A Song of Ice and Fire: virtually every mother but especially Dragon Mom
As I’m in the middle of rereading Soldiers Live by Glen Cook, I have to say Lady deserves a mention here. Spoilers for the series, so don’t look at that name if you haven’t read, but her relationship with her daughter shapes the entire second half of that series.
@8: I’m more a fan on Princess Cimoren from Wread’s Enchanted Forest Chronicles. She’s only a mom for the last book, but is an impressive one in how she raised her son. I don’t remember Kayl Larrinar very well.
@20: Thanks for already mentioning Navani.
What I find most interesting is this posts is making me think more about the lack of good moms in a number of the works I’ve read. Even WoT. You hear about Egwene’s dad, but almost never of her mom. Same with the boys and Ny. Morgase Trakand was a good mom and queen, but her storyline gets skewed by the Compulsion.
While it isn’t exactly a major factor in the witches series, I gotta throw in a vote for Nanny Ogg and her clan from the Discworld books.
And I nearly forgot Jane Roland, from Naomi Novik’s “Temeraire” series– Captain, and later Admiral, in His Majesty’s Aerial Corps, and also the mother of Cadet Emily Roland. Not to mention Captain Catherine Harcourt, who during a mission in hostile territory handles strenuous travel, capture, imprisonment and battle while in the early and nauseated stages of pregnancy.
And while I yield to no one in my admiration of Cordelia Naismith Vorkosigan, all the mothers in those books kick ass in their own ways. Ekaterin, Drou, Princess Kareen, Alys, Udine… you really don’t want to mess with any of them.
Marla Wolfblade in Jennifer Fallons Hythrun Chronicles. There is a smart, powerful woman who takes care not just of her own children, but also of her step children and even her late husbands natural child. Yes, part of the means is by marrying the right husband at the right time and she does have a lot of help from Elezaar the Fool, but we see her learn to gain and manipulate power all for the sake of her family.
And there’s a great anthology, Don’t Forget Your Spacesuit, Dear–edited by Jody Lynn Nye.
Dr Tanatos: F*** yeah, Lobelia!
I also need to add Clara Kalliam from The Dagger and the Coin series to the list. She doesn’t do any physical ass-kicking, but plenty of the metaphorical kind. The woman has serious guts and formidable brains.
@@@@@ 20 I join with Braid_Tug, thank you for Navani.
Also, for some reason (reading it lately?) I also thought of Rainey Lane, MacKayla Lane’s stepmother from K. M. Moning’s Fever series. She faced some hard truths about her daughters (one of whom was murdered when the series began), she was kidnapped, the walls between the Fae realm and human realm came down, and selmet giving in to despair she started to organize making Dublin green and living again. AND she made pies for the Nine :)
I second Cordelia Naismith (and Alys Vorpatril, Kareen Vorbarra, et. al.) from the Vorkosigan series by Bujold. Ista in “Paladin of Souls,” too.
Yes, I loved “Caught in Crystal” and thought Kayl Larriner an excellent character. She gave up everything to marry someone the folks in her religion reviled. (More or less.) She’s widowed and living her life, then she’s called upon to reassume her old duties as a warrior. To have to go back and make a stand, with her children, and find new love that takes into account her kids — just enjoyed that book so much by Wrede. (Yes, the Dragon series also has its moments.)
Deborah J. Ross’s series starting with “The Seven-Petaled Shield” has a very strong mother figure. (Excellent book, too; hard to sum up other than “original epic fantasy.”)
The one that came to mind immediately, though, was Darame in Katharine Eliska Kimbriel’s “Hidden Fires” (third book in her Chronicles of Nuala series). Darame is very tough and uncompromising; she was a spy in her old life, and she’s never forgotten that even though she’s now closer to a politician than anything else. She uses every last skill she has to protect her children and her husband from grave danger. The mores, culture, world building and romance are spectacular and are certainly SFnal also (a world battling radiation poisoning, and how people get around that fact, is not what you see every day in SF).
Having just finished Martha Wells’ Raksura trilogy, I should also mention both Pearl and Malachite.
Looking through my favorite Science Fiction and Fantasy books, it’s surprising how many don’t have strong mother characters. Our heroes tend to be orphans and runaways! Besides Molly Weasley, Cimorene, Mrs. Frisby, and Catelyn Stark, here are some I found:
Leia Organa Solo, in the Star Wars expanded universe books. I’m hoping for some awesome Jedi mom moments in the new movie!
Millie Harrison-Rice, of the Jumper series.
Sabriel
Sally Jackson, Percy’s mom
The Rowan, Damia, Isthia Raven, Lessa, Ramoth
Kettricken and Molly from Robin Hobb’s books
It only borders on fantasy, but I want to mention Ayla from Clan of the Cave Bear.
Lauren Dane from Holly Lisle’s The World Gates series. Because saving the multi-verse while also parenting a 2 year old deserves some special recognition, people.
If we’re talking not just blood parents, Phedre and Joscelin as adoptive parents to Imriel in Kushiel’s Legacy series. I like how we get Phedre and Joscelin escapades as young hooligans, and then we get their concerns as adoptive parents as they get older and take on raising Imriel.
Oh! Jessica Atreides!
Clarissa MacDougal: Red Lensman in Grey! Mother of the Children of the Lens!
Ungoliant: Mother of Shelob, Grandmother of Giant Spiders. Not pleasant, but certainly kicks ass…
What about Kethry from Mercedes Lackey’s Valdemar books? Totally badass mercenary mage, sister-bonded to an asexual, goddess-sworn female warrior, bearer of the geas-blade Need, and still manages to find time to start a magic school, acquire an equally awesome husband, and almost singlehandedly repopulate her sister’s dead tribe.
What about Snow White from the Fables books? She had to initially raise 6 kids on her own, and did so without letting the kids hate their absent father. Then when Bigby returned she had to compromise with her father-in-law and deal with a pretty terrifying prophecy about her kids. She works hard to teach and protect her kids, and she is smart and can kick ass and knows when to use each skill.
I want to put in a plug for good step-moms. Mercy Thompson loves her stepdaughter like she is her own and goes to incredible lengths to protect her. They have a much better relationship than the bio mom. I appreciate having an example of how the stepmom can be a strength and blessing instead of a curse.
Dr. Kate Murry from A Wrinkle in Time has a minor but excellent role. There’s a great scene where Meg is shown a vision of her mother revealing how unhappy she is at her husband’s absence, and Meg realizing that she must feel that way all the time but keep it hidden for the sake of Meg and her siblings.
The middle grade fantasy Savvy by Ingrid Law has a caring and responsible mother, and the story finds a way to get her out of the picture without fridging. The father spends the whole book in the hospital, but I wouldn’t say he got fridged either.
Where the Mountains Meet the Moon by Grace Lin (another middle grade fantasy) includes a mother who makes some serious mistakes but learns to do better. I wouldn’t exactly call her an awesome mother, but she is a sympathetic one.